EU Russian gas ban gets final parliamentary approval
The European Parliament has given its final approval to a landmark plan that will phase out Russian gas imports by the end of 2027, clearing the last major legal hurdle before the ban becomes law. The move represents one of the most decisive steps yet in Europe’s effort to cut energy ties with Moscow following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Lawmakers say the decision strengthens Europe’s energy security and reduces long-term geopolitical risk. At the same time, it forces EU member states to accelerate investment in alternative energy sources.
Why the gas ban matters for Europe
For decades, Russian gas played a central role in Europe’s energy system. Countries such as Germany, Italy, and several Eastern European states relied heavily on pipeline supplies from Russia. That dependence became a strategic weakness after 2022, when energy prices surged and supply risks increased.
By approving this ban, the EU is sending a clear political signal. Europe is choosing energy independence over short-term cost stability, even if the transition brings economic challenges.
How Europe plans to replace Russian gas
To offset the loss of Russian supplies, the EU has expanded imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) from the United States, Qatar, and other partners. At the same time, member states are accelerating renewable energy projects, including wind, solar, and hydrogen.
Energy efficiency measures are also playing a key role. Reduced consumption has already helped the EU avoid severe shortages, suggesting the transition away from Russian gas is achievable before 2027.
Economic impact and political risks
Despite broad support, the ban carries risks. Energy-intensive industries may face higher costs, while households could see price volatility during peak demand periods. Some governments worry that global gas markets may tighten if demand rises elsewhere.
However, EU officials argue that delaying action would expose Europe to even greater risks in the future. Long-term contracts with Russia are increasingly viewed as incompatible with Europe’s security and climate goals.
What happens next
With parliamentary approval secured, national governments must now implement the legislation into domestic law. Monitoring mechanisms will track compliance and prevent loopholes, including indirect imports.
Looking ahead, the EU Russian gas ban is likely to reshape global energy flows. It also strengthens Europe’s push toward renewables, making the bloc less vulnerable to external pressure and more resilient in future crises.
